Persian Rug Cleaning & Maintenance1. Regular Vacuuming

How to Care for a Work of Art Built to Last Generations

A Persian rug is not just a piece of décor ,it’s a living artwork. Each knot carries history, technique, and emotion. Proper care ensures the rug ages gracefully, retaining its color, softness, and strength.
Below is a refined, practical guide based on how collectors, restorers, and rug experts care for their own pieces.

1. Regular Vacuuming

The simplest habit with the biggest impact

Dust and grit settle deep into the wool over time. This friction, not foot traffic, is what slowly breaks fibres. A gentle vacuum prevents that.

How to vacuum safely:

  • Use low suction

  • Use a flat or soft-brush attachment

  • Vacuum in the direction of the pile

  • Avoid fringes; they should never enter the vacuum head

We recommend Dyson’s flat attachment:

Collector tip:
 A quick weekly pass is better than an aggressive monthly clean

2. Spot Cleaning

Respond fast; the first 30 seconds matter

When spills happen, the goal is simple: remove liquid, don’t spread it.

Do:

  • Blot immediately with a clean, absorbent cloth

  • Work from the outer edge inward

  • Test any cleaning solution on a hidden corner

Avoid:

  • Rubbing

  • Scrubbing

  • Heat

Use only mild detergent and water for gentle cleaning.

Pro tip:
 If the spill includes sugar, wine, or protein (milk, food), always pre-test ,these can react differently with dyes.

3. Professional Cleaning

Every few years, your rug deserves a spa day

Even the best home care can’t match a proper professional wash. Experts hand-wash rugs using soft water, mild detergents, and controlled drying methods that prevent:

  • dye bleeding

  • shrinkage

  • mold

  • stiff fibers

When to get a professional wash:

  • Every 2–4 years for typical use

  • Immediately, if exposed to flood, pets, or heavy staining

A professional wash rejuvenates the colors and resets the wool’s natural sheen.

4. Rotation & Placement

Balance the load, extend the life

Rugs age unevenly if left in the same spot for years. Rotating your rug every 6–12 months ensures:

  • even wear

  • consistent color exposure

  • no permanent traffic paths

Bonus benefit:
 Movement discourages moths; they thrive in undisturbed wool.6. Proper Storage

If you need to store your Persian rug, roll it up with the pile facing inward to prevent crushing the fibers. Store it in a cool, dry place with low humidity. Avoid folding the rug, as this can cause creases and damage. For long-term storage, consider using a breathable cotton or wool cover to protect the rug from dust and pests.

5. Avoid Direct Sunlight

Natural dyes love light, just not too much of it

Long-term sun exposure can gently fade even the best dyes.

Protect your rug by:

  • Using curtains or UV-filter blinds

  • Rotating the rug to balance fading

  • Airing the rug only in shaded areas

A softly aged rug is beautiful; uneven fading is not

6. Proper Storage

How collectors store rugs for decades

If storing your rug:

  • Roll it with the pile inward

  • Never fold , creases can break fibers

  • Keep in a cool, dry room

  • Wrap in a breathable cotton or wool cover

  • Avoid plastic,it traps moisture

Extra tip:
 Place cedar blocks or natural repellents nearby to discourage insects.

7. Repair & Restoration

A small repair today prevents a major loss tomorrow

Frayed edges, thinning spots, or unravelling knots should be handled early.

Skilled artisans can:

  • Rebuild damaged areas

  • Secure edges

  • Re-knot missing sections

  • Restore the rug without altering its character

Fast repairs protect both value and longevity.

8. Insect Protection

Moths don’t eat dirt; they eat dirty wool

Insects target rugs that are rarely moved or cleaned.

Prevent infestation by:

  • Regular vacuuming

  • Rotating the rug

  • Keeping the rug dry and well-lit

  • Checking the underside occasionally

Signs include loose fibres, dusty residue, and tiny web-like patches.

9. Avoid Harsh Chemicals

Strong cleaners can undo 100 years of beauty in seconds

Bleach, ammonia, high-pH cleaners, and stain removers can damage dyes and weaken wool.

Stick to mild solutions or expert advice.

We recommend Folex for gentle stain work , but always test first. Available at Home Depot.


10. Use a Rug Pad for Protection

A small investment that significantly extends rug life

A high-quality rug pad:

  • reduces friction

  • prevents slipping

  • protects flooring

  • adds comfort

  • keeps the rug lying flat

  • improves insulation

For best-in-class performance, we recommend Teebaud (teebaud.ca).
It works beautifully under any Persian carpet and on any flooring.

11. Consult Experts When Unsure

Because Persian rugs deserve knowledgeable care

If you’re unsure about a stain, color change, unusual smell, or structural issue, speak with a rug specialist.

Their guidance ensures your rug receives the correct treatment and avoids costly mistakes.

Preserve the Art, Honor the Craft

A well-cared-for Persian rug ages beautifully. With proper cleaning, thoughtful placement, and occasional professional care, your rug will continue to enrich your home with its color, texture, and history , becoming not just a possession but a legacy